> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://cndoc-langchain.site/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# 中断并发

本指南假设您了解什么是双重文本，您可以在[双重文本概念指南](/langsmith/double-texting)中学习相关内容。

本指南涵盖用于双重文本的 `interrupt` 选项，该选项会中断图的先前运行，并使用双重文本开始一个新的运行。此选项不会删除第一次运行，而是将其保留在数据库中，但将其状态设置为 `interrupted`。以下是使用 `interrupt` 选项的快速示例。

## 设置

首先，我们将定义一个快速辅助函数，用于打印 JS 和 CURL 模型输出（如果您使用 Python，可以跳过此步骤）：

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Javascript">
    ```js theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    function prettyPrint(m) {
      const padded = " " + m['type'] + " ";
      const sepLen = Math.floor((80 - padded.length) / 2);
      const sep = "=".repeat(sepLen);
      const secondSep = sep + (padded.length % 2 ? "=" : "");

      console.log(`${sep}${padded}${secondSep}`);
      console.log("\n\n");
      console.log(m.content);
    }
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="CURL">
    ```bash theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    # 将此内容放入名为 pretty_print.sh 的文件中
    pretty_print() {
      local type="$1"
      local content="$2"
      local padded=" $type "
      local total_width=80
      local sep_len=$(( (total_width - ${#padded}) / 2 ))
      local sep=$(printf '=%.0s' $(eval "echo {1.."${sep_len}"}"))
      local second_sep=$sep
      if (( (total_width - ${#padded}) % 2 )); then
        second_sep="${second_sep}="
      fi

      echo "${sep}${padded}${second_sep}"
      echo
      echo "$content"
    }
    ```
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

现在，让我们导入所需的包并实例化客户端、助手和线程。

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Python">
    ```python theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    import asyncio

    from langchain_core.messages import convert_to_messages
    from langgraph_sdk import get_client

    client = get_client(url=<DEPLOYMENT_URL>)
    # 使用部署名称为 "agent" 的图
    assistant_id = "agent"
    thread = await client.threads.create()
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Javascript">
    ```js theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    import { Client } from "@langchain/langgraph-sdk";

    const client = new Client({ apiUrl: <DEPLOYMENT_URL> });
    // 使用部署名称为 "agent" 的图
    const assistantId = "agent";
    const thread = await client.threads.create();
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="CURL">
    ```bash theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    curl --request POST \
      --url <DEPLOYMENT_URL>/threads \
      --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
      --data '{}'
    ```
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

## 创建运行

现在我们可以开始两次运行，并等待第二次运行完成：

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Python">
    ```python theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    # 第一次运行将被中断
    interrupted_run = await client.runs.create(
        thread["thread_id"],
        assistant_id,
        input={"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "what's the weather in sf?"}]},
    )
    # 稍等片刻以获取第一次运行的部分输出
    await asyncio.sleep(2)
    run = await client.runs.create(
        thread["thread_id"],
        assistant_id,
        input={"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "what's the weather in nyc?"}]},
        multitask_strategy="interrupt",
    )
    # 等待第二次运行完成
    await client.runs.join(thread["thread_id"], run["run_id"])
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Javascript">
    ```js theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    // 第一次运行将被中断
    let interruptedRun = await client.runs.create(
      thread["thread_id"],
      assistantId,
      { input: { messages: [{ role: "human", content: "what's the weather in sf?" }] } }
    );
    // 稍等片刻以获取第一次运行的部分输出
    await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 2000));

    let run = await client.runs.create(
      thread["thread_id"],
      assistantId,
      {
        input: { messages: [{ role: "human", content: "what's the weather in nyc?" }] },
        multitaskStrategy: "interrupt"
      }
    );

    // 等待第二次运行完成
    await client.runs.join(thread["thread_id"], run["run_id"]);
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="CURL">
    ```bash theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    curl --request POST \
    --url <DEPLOY<ENT_URL>>/threads/<THREAD_ID>/runs \
    --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    --data "{
      \"assistant_id\": \"agent\",
      \"input\": {\"messages\": [{\"role\": \"human\", \"content\": \"what\'s the weather in sf?\"}]},
    }" && sleep 2 && curl --request POST \
    --url <DEPLOY<ENT_URL>>/threads/<THREAD_ID>/runs \
    --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    --data "{
      \"assistant_id\": \"agent\",
      \"input\": {\"messages\": [{\"role\": \"human\", \"content\": \"what\'s the weather in nyc?\"}]},
      \"multitask_strategy\": \"interrupt\"
    }" && curl --request GET \
    --url <DEPLOYMENT_URL>/threads/<THREAD_ID>/runs/<RUN_ID>/join
    ```
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

## 查看运行结果

我们可以看到线程中包含来自第一次运行的部分数据 + 来自第二次运行的数据

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Python">
    ```python theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    state = await client.threads.get_state(thread["thread_id"])

    for m in convert_to_messages(state["values"]["messages"]):
        m.pretty_print()
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Javascript">
    ```js theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    const state = await client.threads.getState(thread["thread_id"]);

    for (const m of state['values']['messages']) {
      prettyPrint(m);
    }
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="CURL">
    ```bash theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    source pretty_print.sh && curl --request GET \
    --url <DEPLOYMENT_URL>/threads/<THREAD_ID>/state | \
    jq -c '.values.messages[]' | while read -r element; do
        type=$(echo "$element" | jq -r '.type')
        content=$(echo "$element" | jq -r '.content | if type == "array" then tostring else . end')
        pretty_print "$type" "$content"
    done
    ```
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

输出：

```
================================ 人类消息 =================================

what's the weather in sf?
================================== AI 消息 ==================================

[{'id': 'toolu_01MjNtVJwEcpujRGrf3x6Pih', 'input': {'query': 'weather in san francisco'}, 'name': 'tavily_search_results_json', 'type': 'tool_use'}]
工具调用:
tavily_search_results_json (toolu_01MjNtVJwEcpujRGrf3x6Pih)
调用 ID: toolu_01MjNtVJwEcpujRGrf3x6Pih
参数:
query: weather in san francisco
================================= 工具消息 =================================
名称: tavily_search_results_json

[{"url": "https://www.wunderground.com/hourly/us/ca/san-francisco/KCASANFR2002/date/2024-6-18", "content": "High 64F. Winds W at 10 to 20 mph. A few clouds from time to time. Low 49F. Winds W at 10 to 20 mph. Temp. San Francisco Weather Forecasts. Weather Underground provides local & long-range weather ..."}]
================================ 人类消息 =================================

what's the weather in nyc?
================================== AI 消息 ==================================

[{'id': 'toolu_01KtE1m1ifPLQAx4fQLyZL9Q', 'input': {'query': 'weather in new york city'}, 'name': 'tavily_search_results_json', 'type': 'tool_use'}]
工具调用:
tavily_search_results_json (toolu_01KtE1m1ifPLQAx4fQLyZL9Q)
调用 ID: toolu_01KtE1m1ifPLQAx4fQLyZL9Q
参数:
query: weather in new york city
================================= 工具消息 =================================
名称: tavily_search_results_json

[{"url": "https://www.accuweather.com/en/us/new-york/10021/june-weather/349727", "content": "Get the monthly weather forecast for New York, NY, including daily high/low, historical averages, to help you plan ahead."}]
================================== AI 消息 ==================================

搜索结果提供了纽约市的天气预报和信息。根据 AccuWeather 的首要结果，以下是关于纽约市天气的一些关键细节：

* 这是纽约市六月份的月度天气预报。
* 它包括每日最高和最低温度，以帮助提前规划。
* 还提供了纽约市六月份的历史平均值作为参考点。
* 更详细的每日或每小时预报，包括降水概率、湿度、风力等，可以通过访问 AccuWeather 页面找到。

总之，搜索提供了纽约市未来一个月预期天气状况的便捷概览，让您了解如果前往那里旅行或制定计划需要准备什么。如果您需要任何其他详细信息，请告诉我！
```

验证原始、被中断的运行是否已被中断

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Python">
    ```python theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    print((await client.runs.get(thread["thread_id"], interrupted_run["run_id"]))["status"])
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Javascript">
    ```js theme={"theme":{"light":"catppuccin-latte","dark":"catppuccin-mocha"}}
    console.log((await client.runs.get(thread['thread_id'], interruptedRun["run_id"]))["status"])
    ```
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

输出：

```
'interrupted'
```

***

<div className="source-links">
  <Callout icon="terminal-2">
    [将这些文档连接](/use-these-docs)到 Claude、VSCode 等，通过 MCP 获取实时答案。
  </Callout>

  <Callout icon="edit">
    [在 GitHub 上编辑此页面](https://github.com/langchain-ai/docs/edit/main/src/langsmith/interrupt-concurrent.mdx) 或 [提交问题](https://github.com/langchain-ai/docs/issues/new/choose)。
  </Callout>
</div>
